Maanta, marka alaabada kaydinta tamarta ay kobcayaan, supercapacitors (capacitors heerka farad) oo leh sifooyin kayd tamarta sida tamarta aadka u sareysa, ultra-high current, baaxad shaqo oo ultra-ballaaran, badbaado aad u sarreeya, iyo nolol aadka u dheer ayaa la isticmaalaa. keligiis, iyo marka lagu daro alaabada kaydinta tamarta kale.Isticmaalka isku dhafan ayaa noqda mid guud.Isticmaalayaasha, aad bay muhiim u tahay in la doorto awood sare oo ku habboon.
Waa maxay xaaladaha ay awoodaha sare ku dabaqi doonaan?
1) Awood sare oo degdeg ah, sida aaladda UAV;
2) Sahayda wakhtiga gaaban, sida tooshka booliska;
3) dardargelinta soo noqnoqda (hoos) iyo xaaladaha hoos u dhaca (kor u kaca), sida qalabka soo kabashada tamarta bareegga;
4) Baabuurta naaftada waxaa lagu bilaabaa cimilo aad u qabow ama xaalad baytarigu xumaaday;
5) Korantada korantada ee tamarta dabaysha, tamarta kuleylka qorraxda, tamarta nukliyeerka iyo kuwa kale ee tamarta;
6) Dhammaan noocyada nolosha dheer, isku halaynta sare, dayactir la'aanta, sahay koronto cufnaanta cufnaanta sare;
Haddii aad u baahan tahay qalab leh sifooyin awood sare leh iyo qadar go'an oo tamar ah si aad u kaxayso qalabka korantada, dayactirka muddada-dheer ee bilaashka ah, iyo awoodda inaad ku shaqeyso heerkul ballaaran, gaar ahaan marka shuruudaha badbaadada ay yihiin kuwo adag oo laga jaray 30 ilaa 40 digrii, waa waqtigii la dooran lahaa supercapacitor ku habboon.
Macluumaadka ay tahay inaad ogaato ka hor intaadan dooran awood sare
Haddaba waa noocee capacitor dabooli kara baahiyahaaga?Waa maxay cabbirada muhiimka ah ee supercapacitors?Halbeegyadiisa ugu muhiimsan waa danab (V), capacitance (F) iyo hadda la qiimeeyay (A).
Shuruudaha awooda, wakhtiga sii daynta iyo korantada nidaamka isbeddelka codsiga gaarka ah ee supercapacitors ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaara xulashada moodeelka.Erayada fudud, waa in la cayimaa laba nooc: 1) Xaddiga korantada ee shaqada;2) Qiimaha wax soo saarka tamarta ama inta wax soo saarka hadda socdaa.
Sida loo xisaabiyo awoodda supercapacitor ee loo baahan yahay
(1) Joogtada joogtada ah, taas oo ah, marka hadda iyo muddada ku jirta xaaladda shaqo ee supercapacitor ay joogto yihiin: C=It/( Vwork -Vmin)
Tusaale ahaan: danab bilawga shaqada Vwork=5V;danab-goynta shaqaynaysa Vmin=4.2V;wakhtiga shaqada t=10s;korontada shaqaynaysa I=100mA=0.1A.Awoodda loo baahan yahay waa: C = 0.1*10/(5 -4.2)= 1.25F
Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaad dooran kartaa badeecad leh awood 5.5V1.5F.
(2) Awood joogto ah, taas oo ah, marka qiimaha korontadu uu joogto yahay: C * ΔU2/2=PT
Tusaale ahaan, dareere joogto ah oo ka hooseeya awoodda 200KW ee 10 ilbiriqsi, kala duwanaanta korantada shaqeyntu waa 450V-750V, awoodda awoodda loo baahan yahay: C = 220kw10 / (7502-4502) = 11F
Sidaa darteed, capacitor (nidaamka kaydinta tamarta) oo leh awood 11F ka sareysa 750V ayaa dabooli kara baahidan.
Haddii awoodda la xisaabiyey aysan ku dhex jirin inta u dhexeysa hal unug, awoodo badan oo badan ayaa lagu xiri karaa si taxane ah oo barbar socda si loo sameeyo module si loo daboolo baahiyaha gaarka ah ee macaamiisha.
Qaabka xisaabinta isku midka ah ee awoodda badan leh: C=C1+C2+C3+…+Cn
Qaabka xisaabinta taxanaha awoodda badan leh: 1/C=1/C1+1/C2+…+1/Cn
Soo jeedinta alaabada kale
(1) Alaabooyinka taxanaha korantada sare leh waxay leeyihiin faa'iidooyin inta badan kiisaska
Waa maxay faa'iidooyinka korantada sare (2.85V iyo 3.0V) alaabta?
Tusmada nolosha (1,000,000 nolosha meertada) ayaa weli ah mid aan isbeddelin, iyo awoodda gaarka ah iyo tamarta gaarka ah ayaa kor u kacda mugga isku midka ah.
Marka la eego xaaladda xoogga iyo tamarta joogtada ah, dhimista tirada unugyada iyo miisaanka nidaamka guud ayaa kor u qaadi kara naqshadeynta nidaamka.
(2) Si loo daboolo baahiyaha gaarka ah
Haddii ay dhacdo shuruudaha codsiga gaarka ah, tixraaca qiimaha korantada fudud maaha mid macno leh.Tusaale ahaan, heerkulka sare ee ka sarreeya 65 ℃, 2.5V alaabta taxanaha ah waa doorasho wanaagsan.Waa in la ogaadaa in, sida dhammaan qaybaha elektiroonigga ah, heerkulka jawigu wuxuu si weyn u saameyn doonaa nolosha supercapacitors, iyo nolosha waa la labanlaabmi doonaa 10 ℃ kasta oo hoos u dhaca heerkulka sare.
Qaab dhismeedka iyo qalabka korantada ee supercapacitors laguma qeexin warqadan, sababtoo ah xuduudaha aan la tirin karin waxay leeyihiin muhiimad yar oo xulashada dhabta ah ee supercapacitors.Waa in la ogaadaa in aysan jirin qalab kaydinta tamarta caalamiga ah, iyo isticmaalka isku dhafan ee qalabka kaydinta tamarta badan ayaa noqday doorashada ugu fiican.Sidoo kale, supercapacitors waxay isticmaalaan aaladaha kaydinta tamarta kale si ay u sii wataan faa'iidooyinkooda, waxayna sidoo kale noqonayaan kuwa guud.
Si aad u iibsato qaybaha elektarooniga ah, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad marka hore hesho saaraha la isku halayn karo.JYH HSU (JEC) Electronics Ltd (ama Dongguan Zhixu Electronic Co., Ltd.) waxay leedahay noocyo kala duwan oo buuxa iyo moodooyinka capacitor oo leh tayo la damaanad qaaday.JEC waxay ka gudubtay ISO9001: 2015 shahaadada nidaamka maaraynta tayada.Ku soo dhawoow inaad nala soo xiriirto dhibaatooyinka farsamada ama iskaashiga ganacsiga.Mareegtayada rasmiga ah: www.jeccapacitor.com
Waqtiga boostada: Jun-24-2022